Smart meters banned in germany - 3 Smart metering policies on the national level 5.

 
While the <strong>German</strong> climate protection program provides a national framework for the energy transition both states have own climate acts and strategies adapted to regional challenges. . Smart meters banned in germany

British Gas will temporarily stop using powerful court warrants to ‘break into’ people’s houses to install prepayment meters. Shenzhen Clou. 18 is an ANSI Standard that describes a protocol used for two-way communications with a meter, mostly used in North American markets. JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia on Thursday announced that it will lift an entry ban on expats from six countries that was introduced to curb the spread of COVID-19. Nov 15, 2022 · Many countries in the west, especially those part of the European Union, have decided to have nationwide smart meter roll-outs. Costs ranged from 77 to 766 euros per meter, and benefits from 18 to 654 euros. It indicates, "Click to perform a search". In Wikipedia there is not a single entry on smart metering, but there is one for smart meter: “A ‘smart meter’ generally refers to a type of. Symbol Image Advanced Flux Capacitor. In Germany, Latvia and Slovakia smart metering was found to be economically justified for particular groups of customers. Aug 1, 2013 · Germany said it probably won’t follow smart-meter guidance from the European Union -- which has recommended that 80 percent of homes install the devices by 2020 -- because such a move would be. 1" AMOLED Display, 5ATM Water Resistant,Supports Android and iOS(Black Redmi Smart Band Pro SportsWatch- 3. Germany said it probably won’t follow smart-meter guidance from the European Union -- which has recommended that 80 percent of homes install the devices by 2020 -- because such a move would be. Enlit is a newly unified brand, composed by three global exhibition series, DistribuTech, Utility Week and Power-Gen. Score: 4. Smart meters record the amount of the product (electricity, water, etc. ON is the first energy supplier in Germany to have installed 20,000 intelligent metering systems (so-called “smart meters”). Had Homey for a week or so, and gotta say - this is the king, the champion and industry-leader of smart home systems. Tests on smart meters made by German company Discovergy show that. This enables DSOs to identify critical situations earlier and better. Many energy saving devices are comprised of capacitors which counteract the inductive elements of the energy load, which in turn enhances the efficiency of the power distribution. ” Potentially, the most underestimated basic service of the AMI is the possibility of establishing a secure communication channel to controllable local systems (CLS) at the. Taiwanese electronics maker Asus has announced a deal with German media company Media Broadcast to deploy smart-city solutions at various locations across Germany. Perhaps the British should be concerned too. ON We use cookies and tracking technologies on our website. Position: Fachinformatiker Smart Meter Gateway Management (m/w/d)<br>* Nachhaltig. 11 billion by 2026, registering a CAGR of 4. The internet of things (IoT) technologies by utility vertical and the advantages offered by smart water meters in water management, the smart water meters market is expected to grow at a high growth rate. Riders of mopeds or motorcycles up to 125cc must be aged 16 or over. This innovation comes at a timely moment when COVID-19 is still in our presence. In order to achieve this aim, in 2011 the Germany EnWG (law on the energy industry) adds some new aspects: smart meters have to be installed where customers` electricity consumption is more than 6. Most European countries are discussing or have introduced Retail Hubs to facilitate data collection and distribution. Shops of up to 800 square metres (8,600ft) in size have already. Following the reform of Germany's Renewable Energy Act in 2011, large-scale consumers are now obliged to install smart metering devices. Worse, they are all the same colour: a kind of. The ventilator, which has been named the IUEA smart ventilator, was created to help people with respiratory disorders. In 2019, the Schleswig-Holstein local transport association ordered 55 units of its battery-powered trains. 9 Estonia 5. Aug 2, 2013 · Germany Rejects Fast Smart Meter Rollout. ON subsidiary Bayernwerk. By Andreas Bolder In Germany, as elsewhere in Europe, the common keyword for “intelligent” measuring devices is “smart metering”. 09 million unit shipments in 2017, and is expected to reach 83. InterFlex has allowed to develop a control platform that makes it possible for DSOs in Germany to directly connect to smart meters in households. This information has been gathered from around the web on SMART METERS. On electricity smart meters, the Meter Serial Number will begin with either '14P' or '15P'. Workplace Enterprise Fintech China Policy Newsletters Braintrust qg Events Careers gj Enterprise Fintech China Policy Newsletters Braintrust qg Events Careers gj. For four Member States, the cost benefit analysis or rollout plans were not available at the time of writing. By soap2day reviews on September 6, 2022 fbx to gltf python convert vcf to csv linux best suv for 7 passengers. An investigation by The Times found debt collectors working for. If you live in a rental property or cannot afford to pay the extortion fee charged by utility companies to remove your smart meter and reinstall an analog, I would recommend getting a device called a Smart Meter Guard (check it out here). , FAN, HAN, NAN, and BAN) Lightweight IP networking stacks for constrained devices Communication protocols optimized for (real-time) information collection and control applications Data models and communication-aware data management solutions for the Internet of Things (IoT), smart metering and. A magnifying glass. 7 Czech Republic 5. 24 Jan 2012. Score: 4. 37 EST. Symbol Image Advanced Flux Capacitor. OPPO Smart Band with Extra Sport Strap - Continuous Blood Oxygen Saturation Monitoring(spO2, Up to 12 Days Battery Life, 1. Taiwanese electronics maker Asus has announced a deal with German media company Media Broadcast to deploy smart-city solutions at various locations across Germany. Costs ranged from 77 to 766 euros per meter, and benefits from 18 to 654 euros. A brief review of some of the research listed is below. 73 cm (1. But we have to ask ourselves whether there is a common understanding of the term. 37 EST. GB News is a free-to-air television and radio news channel in the United Kingdom. While Germany’s energy regulators have been hesitant to pursue substantive smart meter projects, their reluctance has not been unfounded. With this, DSOs can carry out inevitable. ANSI C12. Shops of up to 800 square metres (8,600ft) in size have already. on apologised for not removing Anne from its mailing list when she asked. Jun 19, 2014 · Costs ranged from 77 to 766 euros per meter, and benefits from 18 to 654 euros. British Gas will temporarily stop using powerful court warrants to ‘break into’ people’s houses to install prepayment meters. For Stadler, this is the second major order for the electric trains from Germany. Millions of energy users in Britain are about to get a new metering system - smart meters - technology which has been rejected by Germany and found not to be not cost-effective by other nations. In a rather shocking turn of events, the U. In the summer of 2019, Berkley, California, became the first city in the country to ban natural gas hookups in new building construction. It’s a bitter pill for German smart meter manufacturers, but the news is easier to swallow for the country’s utility ratepayers: the German. ANSI C12. Stop the smart meter bullying: We reveal the catalogue of dirty tricks. It’s a bitter pill for German smart meter manufacturers, but the news is easier to swallow for the country’s utility ratepayers: the German. To achieve this, we are the only manufacturer in Germany to offer the energy industry a comprehensive meter and communications portfolio. Tel: + 86 10 5109 6032. Based on our experience gained in more than 40 years. 15 Ireland 5. The smart meters market had approximately 4. The smart meter rollout is part of the EU’s 2009 “third energy package. Smart meters 3. However, in California, over 50 local governments have voted and chosen to outright ban the installation of smart meters. Jan 12, 2020 · Both smart meters and wireless devices emit RF radiation, however it is not uncommon for some smart meters to produce up to 60 times the US safety limit of 1,000 micro-watts per meter squared. Number of smart meters expected nearly to quadruple to 1. A magnifying glass. Enlit is a newly unified brand, composed by three global exhibition series, DistribuTech, Utility Week and Power-Gen. Workplace Enterprise Fintech China Policy Newsletters Braintrust qg Events Careers gj Enterprise Fintech China Policy Newsletters Braintrust qg Events Careers gj. It’s a bitter pill for German smart meter manufacturers, but the news is easier to swallow for the country’s utility ratepayers: the German. or; vk; iq; td; dm. ON We use cookies and tracking technologies on our website. The use of certain cookies is necessary for the unrestricted use of our website. The report claims that more than £11 billion have already been spent on smart meter technology. 16 hours ago · Last modified on Wed 1 Feb 2023 18. A study from December 2019 on the deployment of smart meters in the EU found that close to 225 million smart meters for electricity and 51 million for gas will be rolled out in the EU by 2024. Smart Grid Evolution in 2023: The future of energy management. Many energy saving devices are comprised of capacitors which counteract the inductive elements of the energy load, which in turn enhances the efficiency of the power distribution. 15 Jul 2014. These wireless meters on every home and building will emit huge pulses of microwave radio frequency radiation as often as every few seconds throughout the day and night, seven days a. These wireless meters on every home and building will emit huge pulses of microwave radio frequency radiation as often as every few seconds throughout the day and night, seven days a. The fact that they can read data quickly and correctly based on time of day, day of week, etc. However, in California, over 50 local governments have voted and chosen to outright ban the installation of smart meters. If you have household. The policy calls for the deployment of advanced meter infrastructure to begin from 2017 through to 2032 for. 37 EST. Had Homey for a week or so, and gotta say - this is the king, the champion and industry-leader of smart home systems. In the summer of 2013, the German Ministry for Economics contracted EY (formerly Ernst & Young) to perform a cost-benefit analysis of a nationwide smart meter rollout. Smart Grid Evolution in 2023: The future of energy management. By 2020, it is expected that almost 72% of European consumers will have a smart meter for electricity while 40% will have one for gas. British Gas has suspended the use of court warrants to force the installation of prepayment meters after evidence that agents working on its behalf. a town of almost 40,000 people in the south of Germany. The fact that they can read data quickly and correctly based on time of day, day of week, etc. . Feb 1, 2023. Note that Germany is quite hesitant about smart meters. Log In My Account nv. Some of the differences in cost were down to technical accounting issues, such as the assumed lifetime of the meter, rather than actual differences such as in installation or labour costs. Smart meters allow consumers to monitor energy use and costs, and relay the data to suppliers to help them manage demand. 3 Belgium 5. Juan Pedro Tomás - January 3, 2023. 0+ TVs with subtitle track selection functionality in the LG Content Store. It’s a bitter pill for German smart meter manufacturers, but the news is easier to swallow for. ON subsidiary Bayernwerk. com offer the quality 3 phase diverter on sale with worldwide. Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Interior. This is because smart meters can provide more detailed information about energy usage in real-time, whereas non-smart meters only tell us the total amount of energy used at the end of each month. Easily download and save what you find. 37 EST. That followed news that talking doll My Friend Cayla, banned in Germany as an illegal spy apparatus, contained an unsecured Bluetooth device, which meant anyone within range could listen in. Position: Fachinformatiker Smart Meter Gateway Management (m/w/d)<br>* Nachhaltig. The same goes for countries such as Croatia, Cypress, the Czech Republic, Greece, and Ireland. It’s a bitter pill for German smart meter manufacturers, but the news is easier to swallow for the country’s utility ratepayers: the German. ” Potentially, the most underestimated basic service of the AMI is the possibility of establishing a secure communication channel to controllable local systems (CLS) at the. Smart Grid Evolution in 2023: The future of energy management. Jun 19, 2014 · Costs ranged from 77 to 766 euros per meter, and benefits from 18 to 654 euros. The study was broken down into three appraisals. 0+; Stream Player Type NC Auto is available again in app's settings; There is a separate native webOS app version (not an update) for webOS 3. Germany Rejects Fast Smart Meter Rollout. It indicates, "Click to perform a search". In 2023, Smart Meter Integration will continue to evolve. A spokesman for E. Shenzhen Clou. 2021; Uncategorized. Stopping the smart meter rollout is therefore not an option for our CEO, Dr. Smart grid technology 2. often are old and the installation of new oil heating systems will be largely prohibited. British Gas has suspended the use of court warrants to force the installation of prepayment meters after evidence that agents working on its behalf. The Federal Constitutional Court did not demand that the previously banned protest, which had taken a motto of "strengthen health, don't weaken rights — protect against the virus, not people. Workplace Enterprise Fintech China Policy Newsletters Braintrust qg Events Careers gj Enterprise Fintech China Policy Newsletters Braintrust qg Events Careers gj. 37 EST. ON reports Germany’s smart meter rollout is still sluggish and the country is lagging others in Europe such as Sweden and the UK. 37 EST. 82 billion in 2020, and it is expected to reach USD 10. Shenzhen Clou. July 07, 2022. That means the radiation from smart meters is equivalent to the output of 160 wireless devices such as cell phones. An investigation by The Times found debt collectors working for. "And they could detect that someone was watching an illegal copy of a . smart meters banned in germany Following the reform of Germany'sRenewable Energy Act in 2011, large-scale consumers are now obliged to install smartmetering devices. Communication technologies are continuing to change, making it easier for both customers and utilities to manage their energy use. or; vk; iq; td; dm. Feb 1, 2023 · Smart Grid Evolution in 2023: The future of energy management. The amount of RF energy exposure depends on how far the smart meter mounted on a building is from the smart meter antenna. A spokesman for E. Juan Pedro Tomás - January 3, 2023. Aug 2, 2013 · Germany Rejects Fast Smart Meter Rollout. Examples of v-carved toolpaths include tapered edges, varying. 37 EST. SAE IT-systems GmbH & Co. In 2010, Alex Jones told you controlled thermostats would come, but it's just the beginning! When Jones warned of high-tech weapons powered by low frequencies in 2012, the idea was deemed. A magnifying glass. Utilita, which is a specialist prepayment energy supplier and has the majority of its 827,000 customers on smart meters, said it had suspended installing physical prepayment meters under warrants. British Gas has suspended the use of court warrants to force the installation of prepayment meters after evidence that agents working on its behalf. Some of the differences in cost were down to technical accounting issues, such as the assumed lifetime of the meter, rather than actual differences such as in installation or labour costs. 37 EST. Conclusions From Research Health Effects of Cell Towers. It’s a bitter pill for German smart meter manufacturers, but the news is easier to swallow for the country’s utility ratepayers: the German. Aug 1, 2013 · Germany said it probably won’t follow smart-meter guidance from the European Union -- which has recommended that 80 percent of homes install the devices by 2020 -- because such a move would be. 2 Austria 5. Thus, about 34 million meters need to be exchanged according to the EU directive in Germany until 2020. Cavity walls are made of two layers with a gap or 'cavity' between them. The device marking this important milestone was installed on December 2, 2020 at Wasserverband Weddel-Lehre (WWL) in the grid area of E. British Gas has suspended the use of court warrants to force the installation of prepayment meters after evidence that agents working on its behalf. Tel: + 86 10 5109 6032. ERNST & YOUNG LTD Private Company Germany said it probably won't follow smart-meter guidance from the European Union -- which has recommended that 80 percent of homes install the devices by 2020 --. With our products we contribute to the health of people and plants. ON reports Germany’s smart meter rollout is still sluggish and the country is lagging others in Europe such as Sweden and the UK. »Smart Meter Roll-out: The German Case« Lessons learnt from a framework detrimental to innovation and recommendations for addressing the challenges of digitization in the EU context January 2020. 11 billion by 2026, registering a CAGR of 4. Smart meters communicate the information to the consumer for greater clarity of consumption behavior, and electricity suppliers for system monitoring and customer billing. Norm on House to vote on assault-style weapons ban Friday; Misty on The United States Is One Possible Crash-Landing Site For an Uncontrolled Rocket;. For example, in a process industry, monitoring oxygen levels, fluid/gas concentration, chemical. Symbol Image Advanced Flux Capacitor. However, in all security efforts a balance assessment between hazard potential and expenditure for the suggested security measures is. Riders of mopeds or motorcycles up to 125cc must be aged 16 or over. Juan Pedro Tomás - January 3, 2023. "Then between 1934 and 1938, when the Nazis were a banned party in Austria, it was the secret symbol they used to wear in order to recognise each other. 56 for LG TVs. And every hour another 960,000 sets of meter data have to be. Boulder, Colorado completed the first phase of its smart grid project in August 2008. 11 billion by 2026, registering a CAGR of 4. Some of the most commonly used ones today are power strips, smart energy meters, smart outlets, LED bulbs, and energy-saving appliances. The EU proposal is “inadvisable” for Germany, the Economy Ministry said in a statement, citing a study it commissioned. Why Germany wants to roll out smart meters. That followed news that talking doll My Friend Cayla, banned in Germany as an illegal spy apparatus, contained an unsecured Bluetooth device, which meant anyone within range could listen in. 8 Denmark 5. The grid appraisal evaluates the benefits of smart meters inasmuch as they render further grid expansion and conversion. British Gas will temporarily stop using powerful court warrants to ‘break into’ people’s houses to install prepayment meters. In Germany we’re using the technology known as the smart meter gateway. Bluesign is an independent verification system for sustainability in textiles. All products now need unique passwords. Utilita, which is a specialist prepayment energy supplier and has the majority of its 827,000 customers on smart meters, said it had suspended installing physical prepayment meters under warrants. GB News is a free-to-air television and radio news channel in the United Kingdom. July 18, 2011. Smart Grid Evolution in 2023: The future of energy management. Germany Rejects Fast Smart Meter Rollout. July 8, 2022. While the German climate protection program provides a national framework for the energy transition both states have own climate acts and strategies adapted to regional challenges. In cases where the CBA is positive, there is a roll-out target of 80% market penetration for electricity by 2020. 73 cm (1. Norm on House to vote on assault-style weapons ban Friday; Misty on The United States Is One Possible Crash-Landing Site For an Uncontrolled Rocket;. A magnifying glass. Feb 2, 2023 · British Gas will temporarily stop using powerful court warrants to ‘break into’ people’s houses to install prepayment meters. jenny mccarthy nuda, us driving license template psd free download

metering systems. . Smart meters banned in germany

This is a communication unit that connects the measurement systems for household electricity <strong>meters</strong>, shortly also to be followed by gas <strong>meters</strong>, with the provider of the measuring points. . Smart meters banned in germany porn daily videos

Jul 18, 2016. 14 Hungary 5. Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Interior. July 18, 2011. About This Source - GBNews. Driving licences issued in EU and EEA countries are accepted. With the CAGR of %, this market is estimated to reach USD million in 2029. To date, Member States have committed to rolling out close to 200 million smart meters for electricity and 45 million for gas by 2020 at a total potential investment of €45 billion. It’s a bitter pill for German smart meter manufacturers, but the news is easier to swallow for the country’s utility ratepayers: the German. This also applies to energy supply as it is an important component. The smart meter rollout is part of the EU’s 2009 “third energy package. Last modified on Wed 1 Feb 2023 18. The SMGW, together with a smart meter, is in Germany often referred to as an “intelligent metering system” while a digital meter (smart meter) is referred to as a “modern metering device. Such system is capable of transmitting and receiving data for information, monitoring and control purpose, using a form of electronic communication and comes with a range of benefits for the. 21 Okt 2022. A magnifying glass. The device. Smart Grid Evolution in 2023: The future of energy management. smart meters banned in germany. ON subsidiary Bayernwerk. Germany said it probably won’t follow smart-meter guidance from the European Union -- which has recommended that 80 percent of homes install the devices by 2020 -- because such a move would be. For four Member States, the cost benefit analysis or rollout plans were not available at the time of writing. In Germany, there has been a lot of resistance to smart meters (especially on data protection grounds ), but the country is a world leader in domestically generated solar power. The announcement gained much attention and media exposure across the UK, but a crucial. , smart meters), broad adoption is necessary. Text archives dates range from 1981 to today for The Philadelphia Inquirer and 1978 to today for the Philadelphia Daily News. While the rest of Europe has completed or is about to complete its wide rollout of smart meters, Germany is nearly a decade behind. An investigation by The Times found debt collectors working for. Germany sets smart meter standards for nationwide rollout. Thomas Goette: "Germany is clearly not a pioneer for digitalization in health care, education or administration. Boulder, Colorado. Feb 1, 2023. 15 Ireland 5. July 18, 2011. InterFlex has allowed to develop a control platform that makes it possible for DSOs in Germany to directly connect to smart meters in households. 13 EST. 10 Apr 2018. Even at 125 units (and counting) it just works and the 'death star. This is. On 8 July 2016, the new “Digitisation of the Energy Turnaround Act” cleared the final legislative hurdle in the German Federal Council (Bundesrat). You can also give us your consent for the use of non-essential cookies and tracking technologies by selecting the "Accept all" button. 85 billion in 2020 and is expected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20. Jan 12, 2020 · Both smart meters and wireless devices emit RF radiation, however it is not uncommon for some smart meters to produce up to 60 times the US safety limit of 1,000 micro-watts per meter squared. Smart meters banned in germany A brief review of some of the research listed is below. The global smart lighting market size was valued at USD 10. Symbol Image Advanced Flux Capacitor. British Gas has suspended the use of court warrants to force the installation of prepayment meters after evidence that agents working on its behalf. JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia on Thursday announced that it will lift an entry ban on expats from six countries that was introduced to curb the spread of COVID-19. Some of the differences in cost were down to technical accounting issues, such as the assumed lifetime of the meter, rather than actual differences such as in installation or labour costs. If you have household. The Times reported a company employed by British Gas broke into homes. Last modified on Wed 1 Feb 2023 18. Symbol Image Advanced Flux Capacitor. An investigation by The Times found debt collectors working for. Other EU countries simply decided against having a national smart meter roll-out plan, including Germany, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Greece and Ireland. German ´Sonderweg´ 1: Metering system. This information has been gathered from around the web on SMART METERS. Last modified on Wed 1 Feb 2023 18. ON reports Germany’s smart meter rollout is still sluggish and the country is lagging others in Europe such as Sweden and the UK. 13 Jan 2023. This is a communication unit that connects the measurement systems for household electricity meters, shortly also to be followed by gas meters, with the provider of the measuring points. British Gas has suspended the use of court warrants to force the installation of prepayment meters after evidence that agents working on its behalf. Beats both my previous systems (Norwegian Company Futurehome, and Smartthings) in reliability, responsiveness and general user experience. Jun 19, 2014 · Costs ranged from 77 to 766 euros per meter, and benefits from 18 to 654 euros. Stopping the smart meter rollout is therefore not an option for our CEO, Dr. By 2020, it is expected that almost 72% of European consumers will have a smart meter for electricity while 40% will have one for gas. From its inception in 2009, Zmodo has built a strong reputation for delivering high-quality video products and excellent customer service worldwide with nearly 8 million products sold. Smart Grid Evolution in 2023: The future of energy management. In 2023, Smart Meter Integration will continue to evolve. To date, Member States have committed to rolling out close to 200 million smart meters for electricity and 45 million for gas by 2020 at a total potential investment of €45 billion. This includes new buildings and those undergoing major. 2 EU policies related to smart metering 5. 3 Smart metering policies on the national level 5. According to Frost & Sullivan analyst Neha Vikash, Germany could reject smart meters due to a small but vocal minority of energy users who . A Smart Meter Guard is a cover you can place over your smart meter made out of a conductive metal mesh screen that will block 90% to 95% of the RF Radiation that normally emits from the smart meter. SMART METER WARNING! Ten counties in California have banned Smart Meters. For four Member States, the cost benefit analysis or rollout plans were not available at the time of writing. However, in California, over 50 local governments have voted and chosen to outright ban the installation of smart meters. On April 1, 2017, the Supreme Court banned sales of alcohol within 500 meters of state and national highways, which impacted the sales of liquor and thus labels. ON installs 20. 16 hours ago · Last modified on Wed 1 Feb 2023 18. A smart meter is a meter that has the added feature of being able to send usage information back to the product supplier on a regular basis, . It’s a bitter pill for German smart meter manufacturers, but the news is easier to swallow for the country’s utility ratepayers: the German. 5 Croatia 5. The law is expected to ensure Germany increase investments in smart grid technologies to reach $23. Last modified on Wed 1 Feb 2023 18. In general, smart meters are a bit more advanced than their traditional meter counterparts. In general, smart meters are a bit more advanced than their traditional meter counterparts. 7/5 (34 votes). Introducing smart meters as an alternative to regular meters helps both consumers and utility companies better understand our energy consumption habits. Feb 17, 2022. 8 Denmark 5. . Juan Pedro Tomás - January 3, 2023. ON claims to be the first company to reach the 100,000 smart meter milestone, which occurred in the municipality of Thalmassing in the network area of E. Last year, six German cities saw limit. An investigation by The Times found debt collectors working for. ) consumed over time. Driving licences issued in EU and EEA countries are accepted. Germany, which seeks to more than triple the share of renewables to. A magnifying glass. By soap2day reviews on September 6, 2022 fbx to gltf python convert vcf to csv linux best suv for 7 passengers. Smart tariffs for smart meters. 37 EST. Even at 125 units (and counting) it just works and the 'death star. Score: 4. ON reports Germany’s smart meter rollout is still sluggish and the country is lagging others in Europe such as Sweden and the UK. 37 EST. An individual Linky meter costs an estimated 150€ to 200€ to install, and while obligatory for French households, it comes at no cost to the consumer. . best childrens tablet